Department of health and human services these frequently asked questions faqs are for information purposes only and are not intended as legal advice. The language in the stimulus package, as of march 26, revises 42 cfr part 2 confidentiality of substance use disorder patient records requiring patient consent before release, eliminating the consent provisions allowing patients to give consent only once. Disclosure of substance use disorder patient records. Hodder, jd allison wyman, jd jo porter, mph institute for health policy and practice. Department of health and human services substance abuse and mental h ealth services administration samhsa.
Confidentiality the law, 42 cfr part 2, and regulations were written during a time of great concern about the potential use of substance use disorder information against an individual. Summary of the rule title 42 cfr part 2 confidentiality. The updated regulations, which went into effect on march 21, 2017, intend to allow for better information sharing while balancing the privacy rights for people seeking treatment for substance use issues. Patient privacy and confidentiality in the changing health. Learn about 42 cfr part 2, a federal law governing confidentiality for people seeking treatment for substance use disorders from federally assisted programs.
The cares act revises 42 cfr part 2 confidentiality of substance use disorder sud patient records, eliminating consent except for the first time only, after which the information is up for grabs. Stimulus package includes 42 cfr part 2 provisions knopf. Part 2 confidentiality of alcohol and drug abuse patient records. Public health service act, now title 42, section 290dd3, of the united states code. For the first time in 30 years, the department of health and human services hhs updated its regulations for 42 cfr part 2 part 2, confidentiality of substance use disorder patient records. Coronavirus aid, relief, and economic security cares act. As part of the cares act, congress made much needed improvements to 42 cfr part 2 part 2 regulations. Differentiate circumstances in which health providers can disclose patient treatment information. Federal confidentiality requirements 42 cfr part 2 dhs. Part 2, and the health insurance portability and accountability act of 1996 hipaa, 45 c.
Overview 42 cfr part 2 regulations relate to the confidentiality of substance use disorder patient records and apply to. The basics 42 cfr part 2 is a federal regulation that restricts the disclosure and use of patient records maintained in connection with the performance of any federallyassisted substance use disorder treatment program. At the time of admission to a part 2 program or, in the case that a patient does not have capacity upon admission to understand his or her medical status, as soon thereafter as the patient attains such capacity, each part 2. At the time of admission to a part 2 program or, in the case that a patient does not have capacity upon admission to understand his or her medical status, as soon thereafter as the patient attains. Commission of a crime on premises or against organizational personnel. Code 290dd 42 cfr part 2 first issued 1975, revised 1987, 2017, 2018 designed to help deal with the stigma of addiction. Federally funded individuals or entities that hold themselves out as providing, and provide, alcohol or drug abuse diagnosis, treatment or treatment referral, including units within a general medical facility that hold themselves out as providing.
For information on hipaa pdf 379 kb, see the hhs health information privacy website. Appraise which treatment programs are subject to the final 42 cfr part2 rule. This information has been disclosed to you from records protected by federal confidentiality rules 42 cfr part 2. The 42 cfr part 2 regulations serve to protect patient records created by. These regulations govern the confidentiality of patient records created by federally funded programs for the treatment of sud and require explicit patient consent each time sud records are shared for health care purposes. Federal confidentiality requirements 42 cfr part 2. Determining when 42 cfr part 2 is applicable and how to legally access. Implements federal drug and alcohol confidentiality law 42 u. Its been more than 10 years of patients fighting for 42 cfr part 2, but overnight the regulation lost to covid. The merger had no effect on the confidentiality regulations.
Describe how changes to the rule further integrate addiction treatment into the health care system. Requires notification of confidentiality, consent forms, prohibition of. To be clear, the privacy provisions of hipaa and 42 cfr part 2 are of utmost concern to institutional corrections i. Confidentiality statement this information may include drugalcohol drug abuse treatment records which are protected by federal confidentiality rules 42 cfr, part 2. Title 42, united states code, section 290dd2g authorizes the secretary to. Regulatory issues and medication assisted treatment mat. Cares act eliminates most of 42 cfr part 2 knopf 2020. This fact sheet explains a 42 cfr part 2 program and how. Confidentiality of alcohol and drug abuse patient records in 1970, congress passed the comprehensive alcohol abuse and alcoholism prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation act,1 part of which contained general rules establishing the confidentiality of alcohol abuse patient records.
The federal rules prohibit you from making any further disclosure of information in this record that identifies a patient as having or having had a substance use disorder either directly, by. Part 2 regulations were first promulgated on july 1, 1975. The federal rules prohibit you from making any further disclosure of information in this record that. Confidentiality of substance use disorder patient records. Background 42 cfr part 2 drug abuse office and treatment act of 1972 21 u. Confidentiality of patient records for alcohol and other. The federal rules prohibit you from making any further disclosure of this information unless further disclosure is expressly permitted by the written consent of the person to. Applying the substance abuse confidentiality regulations 42 cfr part 2 substance abuse and mental health services administration u. In the substance abuse field, confidentiality is governed by federal law 42 u. The confidentiality of substance use disorder patient records regulations 42 cfr part 2 implement section 543 of the public health service act, 42 united states code u. Federal regulation that governs the uses and disclosures of substance use disorder sud records and treatment facilities. Explain recent changes to the 42 cfr part2 confidentiality rule. Applying the substance abuse confidentiality regulations. Confidentiality under 42 cfr part 2 is still protected, and medicare will cover treatment for all in an otp opioid treatment program with methadone as well as with other approved medications.
Substance use disorder treatment confidentiality boot camp. Part 2, generally disclosure of information that identifies patient directly or indirectly as having a current or past drug or alcohol problem or participating in a drugalcohol program is generally. The purpose of 42 cfr part 2 is to ensure that a patient receiving treatment for a. Throughout this document, references to the confidentiality law or regulations will mean the regulations at title 42, part 2, of the code. Confidentiality and substance use disorder patient records, 42 c. These regulations are intended to insure that an alcohol or drug abuse.
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